The Adaptation Pyramid aims to help users in setting ambitions on a balanced set of adaptation measures. It is a workshop approach where city representatives discuss how to set a balanced ambition for the adaptation strategy.

The pyramid consists of three layers. From bottom to top they are: Transformative adaptation aiming to utilise the natural system and to address the root cause of climate related risks. The middle layer is about incremental adaptation often relying on technical measures. The remaining risk will be addressed through reactive adaptation which is related to emergency preparedness and acting in the event of extremes. A climate robust strategy will have a strong basis, relying less on incremental technological fixes.